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What can we do to improve the thermal conductivity of led work lamps or led light bar

10-08-2024

Most of the time, the led work lamps are used in harsh outdoor environments or enclosed rooms, we have to take the issue of thermal conductivity into consideration.  In order to understand the specific thermal challenges, we need to consider the important points such as heat sources and temperature limits.

strategies and components must be adopted to improve the heat transfer

In order to improve thermal conductivity, we need to do something more on the inside aluminum pcbas and choose the decent quality components.


Adopt through-hole vias to improve heat transfer from the top to bottom layers of the aluminum PCB. Adopt thick copper foil and try to increase copper thickness on heat-generating layers to enhance heat conductivity on inside pcbas. Use thermal pads between components and the PCB to improve heat transfer. Provide thermal vent to dissipate heat through the PCBAs efficiently.


Besides the above-mentioned stratigies for aluminum PCBAs designs, it is also important to make correct components choice and placements. Choose electronic componments with lower thermal resistance, during the SMT production, place the heat-generating components onto the best positions on inside aluminum pcbas so as to optimize airflow and heat dissipation. Install Thermal interface materials (TIMs) between components and aluminum housings to improve thermal contact.  Apply thermal grease between components and heatsinks for better heat transfer when assembling the led work lamps. If possible, introduce double ball bearing fan to improve airflow and heat dissipation.


After finishing assembling the led work lamps, make high temperature burn-in tests under various simulation of operating conditions to assess thermal performance.


Facing the fierece market competitions, we need to balance thermal conductivity and cost when making a led work lamp. Thermal conductivity mangement is often an iterative process, requiring combined adjustments and refinements on aluminum pcbas,heatsinks,component layouts,etc. In doing so, we can keep enhancing the overall performance and lifespan of your LED work lamp.

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